Watchmaking is the art of designing and constructing watches, and includes the repair of existing watches:

History:

The history of watchmaking includes many inventions, such as sundials, water clocks, sandglasses, candle clocks, and the pocket watch. The first wristwatch was made in 1926.

Watchmakers:

Watchmakers are artisans who create and repair watches. They need to have a keen eye for detail, be good with their hands, and be able to work carefully and methodically.

Training:

Watchmakers can become trained through a formal watchmaking degree or an apprenticeship.

Modern watchmaking:

Most modern watchmakers repair watches rather than build them, as the majority of watches are now made in factories. They may need to fabricate replacement parts for older watches.

Horology:

The study of time and the art of measuring it is called horology. It involves the design, construction, and maintenance of clocks, watches, and other timepieces.