Long Beach and Malibu are both iconic coastal cities in California, known for their beautiful beaches and unique histories. However, Long Beach and Malibu are distinct locations with their own separate histories. Let me give you a brief history of each:
Malibu History:
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Early Inhabitants:
- The area now known as Malibu has a long history that predates European exploration. It was originally inhabited by the Chumash people, a Native American tribe that lived along the Southern California coast for thousands of years. They called the area "Humaliwo," which translates to "the surf sounds loudly." The Chumash were known for their advanced seafaring skills and made their living by fishing, hunting, and gathering resources from the land.
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Spanish Exploration (1542-1800s):
- In 1542, Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo, a Spanish explorer, was one of the first Europeans to set sight on the California coastline, though it wasn't until 1770 that the Spanish established their presence in the area with the founding of the Mission San Fernando Rey de España. During this time, the Spanish settlers began to colonize and claim the land, which included present-day Malibu.
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Ranchos and Mexican Period (1800s):
- Following the Mexican War of Independence in 1821, California became a part of Mexico. During this period, large land grants were given to settlers. One of the most famous land grants was the Rancho Topanga Malibu Sequit, which covered much of what is now Malibu. The Malibu Spanish Ranch was established as part of this land grant, and it was used primarily for cattle ranching.
- The Malibu area was known for its sprawling ranches and farming during the 19th century, particularly for cattle ranching and farming of grains and fruits.
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